Cigarette Receptacles, Butt Cans, Smoking Urns And Cigarette Butt Receptacles Help Cigarette Litter Prevention
Guide to Cigarette Litter Prevention Using Cigarette
Receptacles
Cigarette litter is a serious challenge for communities across the U.S.
Individuals who would never litter beverage cans or paper packaging typically
do not consider tossing cigarette butts on the ground littering.
Dropping partially-smoked cigarettes, cigarette butts, matches, lighters,
and packaging to the ground, however, is littering. Lack of awareness,
lack of cigarette receptacles, and the increase of smoking outdoors all
contribute to the growing amount of cigarette litter. Cigarette receptacles,
butt cans and smoking urns are a necessary part to any cigarette litter
prevention program.
Keep America Beautiful, the nation's largest nonprofit community improvement
organization, has developed the "Guide to Cigarette Litter Prevention,"
to combat this problem. In the "Guide," Keep America Beautiful
shares knowledge, solutions and tools that government, businesses or individuals
can put to use to reduce cigarette litter in their communities.
Cigarette Receptacles come in all shapes, different materials and sizes.
Metal Butt Cans have been around for quite some time. There are stylish
cigarette receptacle now available to match any type of décor or
theme. Smoking urns have been a traditional look in many business and
commercial environments.
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Cigarette litter is an emerging
litter problem in America. More Smoking Urns, Cigarette Butt Cans
and Cigarette Receptacles Are Needed. Research shows
that individuals who would never consider littering an aluminum
can, a piece of paper or other items may be littering cigarette
butts and do not consider using cigarette receptacles when available.
They may be surprised to be called litterers. These items become
litter when not disposed of properly. Cigarette litter is an emerging
litter problem in communities around the country. Lack of awareness,
lack of cigarette receptacles, and the increase of outdoor smoking
(without smoking urns) add to the visible impact of cigarette
litter
To see a complete listing of Cigarette
receptacles, smoking urns, butt cans, smoke cans and other cigarette
butt receptacles click here now.
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Cigarette litter is an environmental problem for any community. When a
cigarette receptacle is not used the cigarette filter is cellulose acetate,
a man-made fiber spun to look like cotton thread. These fibers break down
very slowly, sometimes taking years. Cellulose acetate may degrade in
time, but it is not biodegradable. One research report states that 18
percent of all litter dropped to the ground (when not using a cigarette
receptacle or cigarette butt can) is washed into streams, rivers, lakes
and the ocean by stormwater runoff. Cigarette butts are little and lightweight
—they are easily carried with this runoff into our waterways (when
butt cans are not used). As the wind and rain carry it along, it catches
in flower gardens, grass and open spaces. That’s when children,
our pets, and wildlife find it. The fibers in a cigarette filter and the
remaining tobacco contain several residual alkaloids, including nicotine,
posing a health problem for wildlife when ingested. Did you know that
birds may use it for nesting and even think it's food? This is why using
cigarette receptacles, smoking urns, butt cans, smoke cans and other cigarette
butt receptacles is very important.
| 2003
Land & Underwater U.S. Cleanups - TOP TEN ITEMS |
| DEBRIS ITEMS |
TOTAL NUMBER |
PERCENT OF TOTAL |
| 1. Cigarette Butts, Cigarette Filters |
1,426,613 |
34.45% |
| 2. Food Wrappers, Containers |
418,795 |
10.11% |
| 3. Caps, Lids |
356,513 |
8.60% |
| 4. Beverage Bottles - Plastic, 2L or less |
227,220 |
5.49% |
| 5. Beverage Bottles - Glass |
211,359 |
5.10% |
| 6. Beverage Cans |
207,225 |
5.00% |
| 7. Cups, Plates, Forks, Knives, Spoons |
205,301 |
4.95% |
| 8. Straws, Stirrers |
180,091 |
4.34% |
| 9. Bags |
170,053 |
4.10% |
| 10. Cigar Tips |
57,792 |
1.55% |
| TOP 10 TOTALS |
3,475,248 |
83.91% |
Cigarette litter represents over 20 percent of the litter collected
in many community cleanup initiatives.
The Ocean Conservancy's annual International Coastal Cleanup (ICC) addresses
the most littered items by publishing a "Top 10 List." Cigarette
litter was at the top of the list after the 2003 cleanup, outstripping
the next item on the list by three to one. This is why using cigarette
receptacles can improve these statistics.
The data shown here comes from the ICC 2003 report.
Other than aesthetic and environmental challenges posed by cigarette
litter in our communities, cleaning up cigarette litter is an increasing
challenge and using cigarette receptacles and butt cans can help. The
size of cigarette litter makes cigarette litter cleanups very difficult
to quantify as part of the actual cost of regular maintenance.
The cost of litter removal and, more specifically, cigarette litter
removal in communities, parks and public spaces, and local roadways,
in each state is not easily calculated. Most communities report the
cost of maintenance as a single number and the cost of litter removal
is not identified.
In many cases, individual business owners assume responsibility for
cigarette litter cleanup (by using receptacles, smoking urns, butt cans,
smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles) adjacent to entrances
and on their business property. Keep America Beautiful works with community
volunteers to clean up litter and illegal dumping, and to make sustainable
improvements neighborhood by neighborhood.
Research shows that smokers will litter cigarette butts, lighters, matches
and packaging material if an cigarette receptacle is not readily available.
Keep America Beautiful identified problems with combination ash/trash
butt receptacles. Ash/trash cigarette receptacles may be easily cross-contaminated
with paper and other trash. This discourages a smoker from using the
receptacle for their cigarette. Trash or ash/trash receptacles are used
to snub-out burning cigarettes and then the cigarettes become litter
when they're dropped around the base of a trash receptacle.
Research also shows that cigarette litter occurs at Transition Points.
Transition Points are those places where a person must discontinue smoking
before proceding, this is where cigarette receptacles, smoking urns,
butt cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles are much
needed. A bus stop, a store entrance, building loading docks, walkways
leading to government buildings and similar places are the Transition
Points in a neighborhood for cigarette receptacles.
To
see a complete listing of Cigarette receptacles, smoking urns, butt
cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles click here now.
Keep America Beautiful's Cigarette Litter Prevention
Program
Research for the Cigarette Litter Prevention Program started in 2002
with a specific goal: to effectively and noticeably reduce cigarette
litter by using cigarette receptacles, smoking urns, butt cans, smoke
cans and other cigarette butt receptacles. This program's development
is facilitated through new partnerships with municipalities, business
and building owners, and civic leaders in conjunction with the more
than 540 community-based Keep America Beautiful Network of Affiliates
around the country. Generous multi-year support from Philip Morris USA
made the research and development of the Guide to Cigarette Litter Prevention
possible.
Being aware that those who litter cigarette butts and do not use butt
cans or proper disposal, in many cases, do not litter other items, Keep
America Beautiful faces the challenge of developing a program that changes
individual cigarette littering behavior. The Keep America Beautiful
Network of Affiliates has been increasingly challenged by this problem
and has found traditional litter reduction efforts may not be the answer.
The Cigarette Litter Prevention Program is being developed with three
levels of information: reviewing related research reports and published
articles, collecting best practices from organizations around the globe
and from our Network of Affiliates, and testing various program components
that may be included in the final program. Because the program will
be attempting to change individual behavior and use more cigarette receptacles,
it is important to identify the program components that will build awareness
and a sense of responsibility in smokers and in the communities where
they live and work. The Cigarette Litter Prevention Program is scheduled
for release in late 2004 at Keep America Beautiful's Annual Conference
in Washington, D.C. It is scheduled to be available on this Web site
in early 2005.
What can you do now?
Are you a smoker? Please use cigarette receptacles, smoking urns, butt
cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles, pocket ashtrays
and ash receptacles when you are outside. Before you begin to smoke
outside, look for the cigarette receptacles you'll use when you finish
smoking. Do NOT throw butts in stormdrains. While you may think it keeps
them from causing a fire, there is a problem if cigarette litter enters
our waterways! Always carry a pocket ashtray when you are away from
traditional ashtrays and outdoor ash receptacles. If you use your car's
ashtray for coins and keys, please use a portable ashtray that fits
in your car’s cup holder and do NOT throw butts out car windows.
This creates litter on the streets; recent wildfires in our country
have been directly attributed to littered cigarette butts.
To
see a complete listing of Cigarette receptacles, smoking urns, butt
cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles click here now.
Do you own or manage a business with a “no smoking” policy?
Please provide employees and visitors with cigarette receptacles, smoking
urns, butt cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles at
all entry points to your business. These Transition Points are the places
smokers need to discard their cigarettes before entering your business.
Once installed, these cigarette receptacles need to be monitored and
maintained regularly. Smokers will become accustomed to using these
receptacles and you may need to add more to control the cigarette litter.
Are you a city manager/mayor, director of public works or a building
manager for a city-owned or city-managed facility? Please consider increasing
the number of receptacles, smoking urns, butt cans, smoke cans and other
cigarette butt receptacles around the community. Look at the Transition
Points for residents who smoke like bus stops, train stations, parking
lots, and business or municipal buildings. These Transition Points need
cigarette receptacles and butt cans to encourage adults who smoke to
properly dispose of their cigarette litter. For citywide “litter
free” events, we strongly encourage the distribution of pocket
ashtrays along with an increased number of cigarette receptacles, smoking
urns, butt cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles that
are strategically placed at many locations at the event site.
Are you affiliated with a Business Improvement District, a Chamber of
Commerce or a Downtown Development Group? Identify the Transition Points
in your service area and assemble a Cigarette Litter Prevention Team.
Using the Keep America Beautiful Cigarette Litter Prevention Program
being launching in early 2005, your team will effectively address the
problem.
Are you a resident who is interested in addressing this problem? Identify
other stakeholders who care about your neighborhood and your community.
These individuals should represent businesses, local government and
neighborhood organizations. They will become members of your Cigarette
Litter Prevention Team. It will be a valuable program your team can
use to improve your community.
Remember this:
A Little More Thought—Less Littered Butts!
©2006 Keep America Beautiful
To
see a complete listing of Cigarette receptacles, smoking urns, butt
cans, smoke cans and other cigarette butt receptacles click here now.
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